Surrogacy, as a means of building families, continues to spark debate across ethical, legal, and human rights dimensions. While it provides hope and a solution for couples who cannot conceive naturally, questions are raised about the rights of the surrogate mother, the child, and the intended parents. In this article, we will take a deep look at surrogacy and human rights, with a specific focus on surrogacy in Ukraine, the cost of surrogacy in Ukraine, and legal access for married couples through trusted services like Militta Agency.
Understanding Surrogacy Through a Human Rights Lens
Human rights discussions in the context of surrogacy focus on three main parties:
- The surrogate mother
- The intended parents
- The child born via surrogacy
The primary concern is whether surrogacy respects the dignity, autonomy, and rights of all involved.
Rights of the Surrogate Mother
Critics often argue that surrogacy can be exploitative, especially in economically disadvantaged regions. However, in countries with strong legal protections—like Ukraine—surrogates are carefully screened, compensated fairly, and enter into agreements voluntarily. Their health and dignity are safeguarded through medical and legal oversight.
Rights of Intended Parents
For couples unable to have children due to medical conditions, infertility, or other biological barriers, surrogacy is a fundamental way to exercise their right to family life. Denying access to surrogacy may, in fact, infringe on their reproductive rights and personal autonomy.
Rights of the Child
Every child has the right to be born into a stable, loving environment and to know their legal parents. Ukraine’s legal framework protects this right by naming the intended parents as legal guardians from the moment of birth, ensuring the child’s welfare and future.
Surrogacy in Ukraine: A Human Rights-Aligned Model
Among the countries where surrogacy is legal, surrogacy in Ukraine is recognized for its ethical and legally sound approach. Ukraine permits commercial surrogacy but only under strict conditions:
- Available only to heterosexual married couples.
- A medical diagnosis proving infertility is required.
- The surrogate mother has no parental rights.
- Intended parents are recognized as the legal parents immediately.
This system is designed to prevent exploitation while upholding the rights of all parties.
Cost of Surrogacy in Ukraine
While surrogacy in some countries may cost over $100,000, the cost of surrogacy in Ukraine typically ranges between $40,000 and $70,000, making it one of the most affordable options with strong ethical and legal safeguards.
Included in the cost:
- IVF and medical procedures
- Legal documentation
- Surrogate compensation and prenatal care
- Agency fees and accommodation
Agencies like Militta Agency ensure transparency and fairness throughout the process.
Surrogacy in Ukraine for Married Couples
Ukrainian law only permits surrogacy for heterosexual married couples, aligning with the country’s legal and cultural context. This regulation aims to provide a stable family unit for the child and legal clarity for all parties.
Steps involved:
- Medical evaluation and documentation of infertility
- Matching with a surrogate
- IVF procedures
- Ongoing medical and legal support
- Birth and immediate registration of legal parenthood
Militta Agency: A Rights-Focused Surrogacy Partner
Militta Agency is one of Ukraine’s leading surrogacy providers, known for their ethical standards, transparency, and legal expertise. They place human dignity and family values at the center of every program.
Their services include:
- Screening and support for surrogates
- Full legal assistance and contract preparation
- Coordination with top fertility clinics
- Support for international couples from start to finish
FAQ Section
Is surrogacy ethically right?
Ethical surrogacy is possible when all parties are fully informed, protected, and participating voluntarily. Ukraine’s legal model ensures ethical practices and respects the rights of surrogates and intended parents alike.
Why are feminists against surrogacy?
Some feminist critics argue that surrogacy commodifies women’s bodies. However, in regulated environments like Ukraine, surrogacy can be empowering, offering women financial support and agency.
Is surrogacy right?
Surrogacy is a deeply personal decision. When approached responsibly, it is a valid, ethical way to build a family while respecting human rights.
What is the immorality of surrogacy?
The morality of surrogacy depends on how it is practiced. Exploitative or unregulated surrogacy may raise concerns. However, legal systems like Ukraine’s prevent abuse and protect all parties.
Conclusion
When practiced responsibly and ethically, surrogacy aligns with human rights values—supporting reproductive freedom, family creation, and the dignity of all involved. Surrogacy in Ukraine, facilitated by agencies like Militta Agency, represents a model where legality, ethics, and human rights work in harmony. For married couples seeking a secure, ethical, and affordable path to parenthood, Ukraine is one of the most trusted destinations in the world.